English Section
Editorial Note
Amnesty and justice for all!
Since the amnesty granted by
President Ronald Reagan in 1986 the rumors of another one
had not been as strong as they are right now. It is
anxiously awaited by hundreds of thousands of undocumented
immigrants who could not qualify for legal residence at that
time and the millions that arrived thereafter.
Even though it has not been officially announced, it has
been mentioned that George W. Bush is already studying the
terms of the amnesty. If it becomes a reality, many
undocumented people could obtain legal residence and five
years later apply for naturalization.
It is good news because, even for legal immigrants, the
situation was negatively affected by the tragic events of
September 11. There is an erroneous perception among the
general public that all immigrants are bad and should not
have rights. Many organizations that support the immigrants
have been fighting to obtain amnesty for the undocumented
before 9/11 and they have made progress. The hope must be
revived.
Organizers of community, religious, and labor groups in many
large cities across the United Status, including Boston,
established contact in the spring of 2000. This encounter
gave origin to a campaign called “A Million Voices for
Legalization”. The idea of collecting a million postcards to
be sent to Bush was created at that time.
It would be an act of justice for the president to accept to
do it, even if he does it for political instead of
humanitarian reasons. For more than 20 years millions or
laborers have worked almost as slaves, earning less than
minimum wage, without health insurance or benefits and under
the constant threat of deportation.
Eight millions of undocumented immigrants currently live in
the U.S. Many of them Hispanics. Legalization and amnesty
are controversial topics but Bush has continued the
arguments about it because thousand of voices have been
already heard.
Proposals from several places in the nation will arrive to
Washington next October 3, and the next day caravans from
several cities, including Boston will travel to New York to
participate in a massive demonstration. Los Angeles, Huston,
and Miami are other cities that will join the convoys. Local
community agencies have information about this activity and
also about the gathering of signatures and postcards.
Undocumented people should contact the same community
agencies to find out about the legalization process once the
amnesty is in effect.
Of course, groups that oppose the amnesty claim that it is
like a prize to be given to people who have violated
immigration laws and also that potential terrorist can
benefit from it.
But all amnesties have faced opposition even before the acts
of terrorisms that have occurred in the country. Xenophobia
has always existed and false remedies have been suggested.
For instance, since 1995 the Massachusetts Registry of Motor
Vehicles does not issue driving licenses to undocumented
individuals because they do not have a social security
number. Recently, this office, along with the Safe Driving
Coalition, formulated a bill supported by Representative
Eugene O’ Flaherty to provide the undocumented of
Massachusetts with a sort of tax payers’ I.D. (the ITIN or
“Individual Taxpayer Identification.”) Supposedly, it should
ease the process of obtaining a driver’s license. Other
states have experimented with this system.
But some undocumented individuals are thinking twice before
taking this step because it would reveal their illegal
status. And that is because all undocumented immigrants live
in fear of being deported, even if no fault has been
committed. The ITIN is less than a partial solution.
Amnesty is the only safe way to a legality that many have
already earned. As said by Richard Gephard, Democrat of
Missouri, if you have lived in this country for a minimum of
five years, have worked, and you have played by all the laws
then you should have the opportunity to engage in what we
call “earned legalization.”
The Unites States is nation of immigrants. With the
exception of the Native Americans Indians, everybody came
from somewhere else.
As previous waves of immigration, the undocumented Latinos
come to the U.S. looking for jobs and they are cheap labor.
The industrial sector has survived because of them. Illegal
immigrants, who largely have come from Latin American
countries, have helped the economy of the country.
The government must take measures to counteract terrorism
without terrorizing the undocumented but rather help them to
legally incorporate themselves to the system and continue
their contribution to make America great. |